Ski routes import?

Hi,

I would like to explore whether it would be desirable and legally possible to bulk import backcountry ski routes into osm. The data https://data.geo.admin.ch/browser/index.html#/collections/ch.swisstopo-karto.skitouren/items/skitouren?.language=en&.asset=asset-skitouren_2056-gpkg-zip is available under a free license which requires attribution Terms of use for free geodata and geoservices (OGD) from swisstopo . As far as I can see the data would fit neatly into the categories outlined here: Pistes - OpenStreetMap Wiki (including difficulty mapping), except for the ā€œaccessā€ property which on the swisstopo maps is displayed using solid (standard ski route), dashed (increased attention required) or dotted lines (ascend/descend usually by foot):

Any thoughts?

Is the source noted anywhere? That said the routes would not seem to be verifiable (as in signposted).

Zu meiner ersten Frage hats hier was data.geo.admin.ch sprich das sind RoutenvorschlƤge von der SAC.

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Desirable, certainly. That is, if the source is deemed reliable. I would suggest adding a tag to keep track of the producer of these routes, because here in France there has been an incident last year where our national geographic service had to retire a ski tour map after discovering dangerous bugs in it (their automated method was immature). As said previously, this cannot be verified formally on the ground (exactly like most place names in the mountains), and all boils down to the credibility of sources.

Why that? …

The source is reliable and the routes are updated with input from the alpine club on a yearly basis to account e.g. for changes in wildlife protection zones and changes in glacier topography (climate change…)

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Sure, but that is no different than any route suggestion in a guide book that as rule we don’t map either.

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There is also no advantage in having them in OSM over just using the tour data provided by the SAC as an overlay over an OSM map. They usually don’t refer to existing ways, so don’t need to be exactly in sync with the underlying OSM data. Importing them just has the disadvantage that they are likely to become outdated. And ski route data is really something you don’t want to become stale.

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But in general backcountry ski routes are mapped in OSM, eg Relation: ‪skitour: Belvedere - Dammastock‬ (‪1585850‬) | OpenStreetMap

I just found the coverage to be rather limited and thought it could be cool to do a bulk import for the routes to be displayed in a unified way (like on https://openskimap.org world wide) rather than a country- or source specific overlay

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I am not really happy with the idea.

Various reasons for it.

They are often not really precise, they are more of a corridor in which you pass - not only depending on the snow and avalanche situation but also as a matter of taste. (I looked at a few that I take a few times every winter).

They can be outdates quite fast due to the climate-change (melting glaciers) or changing protection-areas (or rules in them), so one would need to update them before every skiing season.

We already have the discussions about the unmarked mountain-routes - do we need a winter-version as well? :wink:

Personally, I’d like them to show on my mobile when I am on tour. It’s a bit like the hiking trails. People want guidance :slight_smile:

From a fellow mapper I inherited a trove of 200 or so skitours in Tyrol as an .osm file ready to load into JOSM and push upload.

Reading along here finally stopped me from procrastinating. I will not upload.

I have a mixed feeling, but like to add there’s already a lot of them already mapped in OSM, meaning that this ship has sailed.

Could this help with maintenance of those?

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Yes, I agree. One of my motivations for this question was that given backcountry ski routes are principally mapped in OSM, wouldn’t it be nice to have officially published and regularly updated ones rather than user-supplied ones of mixed accuracy/quality?

But the regularly updated only applies to the SAC dataset there is nobody that is going to continously update it in OSM.

This isn’t a new issue, it is just far more critical for these routes as there is nothing on the ground that would tell a user that they are literally going to fall off a cliff because they are following a route that was last updated a decade ago.

The correct action would be to remove the existing routes of this kind.

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That’s a general problem of having piste:type=skitour in the first place.

As I remember, in Skandinavia you would find marked tours. So the tag might have some valid uses.

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As I understand Key:piste:type - OpenStreetMap Wiki there is no requirement for these routes to be signposted (outside of ski resorts I have never seen a signposted ski route). As far as I can see the routes recommended by an alpine club fit well into this category

There is an overall requirement for on-the-ground verifiability for all data in OSM unless an exception has been agreed upon. So unless the wiki page explicitly mentions that routes that are not signposted or otherwise verifiable on the ground are okay, the unwritten default is that they have to be marked.

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Given that they are mapped for ages (for the worse or the best, no opinion) ( osm tag history ), and the the fact that it seems quite impractical to signpost on snow in remote mountainous area, I think we can safely assume the default is ā€˜not signposted’ :smile: