Seems like many of the node IDs involved were very old (6 digits) and the rest were mostly new and mostly in sequence.
Quite a lot of the old node IDs had been deleted/unused for a long time:
https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/106698/history
https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/108772/history
Does the API automatically “recycle” unused old node IDs?

Maybe someone who knows Russian could contact the mapper to ask what plugins or scripts s/he was using for adding the houses in Samara?