How to create map with coutours ?

miramikes · 2011-10-24T03:47:21.000Z

Hi ligfietser,

ligfietser:

I cant see anything wrong in your args file.

I was using style and TYP from Charlie Ferrero, I tried style and TYP file from your sites and it is working now Hooray!
I still have some artifacts in contours probably cause these errors during building img.

$ java -ea -Xmx2500m -jar mkgmap-r2049/mkgmap.jar --gmapsupp --route --style-file=fiets -c template.args fiets-2.TYP
SEVERE (RoadNetwork): 63240001.osm.gz: Road (Avenida Independencia (Y-580), http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/122279427)) contains zero length arc at http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=-53.15874&mlon=-70.98833&zoom=17
SEVERE (Polyline): 63240001.osm.gz: Problem writing line (class uk.me.parabola.imgfmt.app.trergn.Polyline) of type 0x1e containing 2 points and starting at http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=-52.41036&mlon=-68.40350&zoom=17
SEVERE (Polyline): 63240001.osm.gz: Subdivision shift is 1 and its centre is at http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=-53.45080&mlon=-66.79752&zoom=17
SEVERE (Polyline): 63240001.osm.gz: deltaLong = -37422
SEVERE (Polyline): 63240001.osm.gz: Problem writing line (class uk.me.parabola.imgfmt.app.trergn.Polyline) of type 0x1e containing 2 points and starting at http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=-52.41039&mlon=-68.40350&zoom=17
SEVERE (Polyline): 63240001.osm.gz: Subdivision shift is 0 and its centre is at http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=-53.45080&mlon=-66.79752&zoom=17
SEVERE (Polyline): 63240001.osm.gz: deltaLat = 48487
SEVERE (MapSplitter): 63250026.osm.gz: Area too small to split at http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=-50.56535&mlon=-73.35082&zoom=17 (reduce the density of points, length of lines, etc.)
SEVERE (MapSplitter): 63250026.osm.gz: Area too small to split at http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=-50.56535&mlon=-73.35082&zoom=17 (reduce the density of points, length of lines, etc.)
SEVERE (MapSplitter): 63250026.osm.gz: Area too small to split at http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=-50.56535&mlon=-73.35082&zoom=17 (reduce the density of points, length of lines, etc.)
[split]

There are small places on the map which looks like not drawn properly (I mean contours, looks like small empty spots) usually in some very rocky areas.
Any Idea how to fix them?

ligfietser:

About the different family ID’s, thats not necessary, in my older versions I used different ID’s for the contour maps to make it selectable in the GPS but this caused to a lot confusion for the users (thay wondered why there were two maps installed?) so I dropped it later. I also dont use transparent anymore.

Aha … that makes sense to me now … my software showed also two maps.

ligfietser:

4GB is the whole world extract I suppose? I think Patagonia is so empty in OSM that 7mb is all you need.

No, just srtm.osm was 4.1GB
$ mono Srtm2Osm/Srtm2Osm.exe -large -step 20 -cat 25 5 -bounds1 -56.17 -75.64 -50.0 -64.7
You are right Patagonia is very empty compare to Europe, but anyway I have now about 220MB img file.

I very like your style of maps (very neat) , I will try just add some more details to nature are areas (because I need them for hiking), urban areas looks great.
Only problem is that I don’t have sea colored in blue … just white space there … hmm

regards

mira

ligfietser · 2011-10-24T07:25:59.000Z

I’m glad it all worked out. Those artefacts on rocky areas are an issue that comes with the srtm, you can’t do anything about it.
Maybe use another source (Aster data) but I don’t know how ‘open’ that data is. If the map is only for your own use maybe they allow it to use. The sea Ihave rendered with the mkgmap option:

generate-sea: extend-sea-sectors,close-gaps=6000,floodblocker,land-tag=natural=background

natural=background is in my polygons file [0x010100 resolution 14]

The sea is natural=sea [0x32 resolution 14]

In the typ file you can set the draw order for the sea 1 and 0x010100 at 2, residential areas at 3 and the rest 4 and higher.

You can also use the general world routable styles that are still in development:
http://code.google.com/p/mkgmap-style-sheets/source/browse/#svn%2Ftrunk%2Fstyles%2Fworld-test
http://code.google.com/p/mkgmap-style-sheets/source/browse/#svn%2Ftrunk%2Ftyp%2Fworld-test
http://code.google.com/p/mkgmap-style-sheets/downloads/list

csdf · 2011-10-24T09:14:16.000Z

miramikes:

Hi ligfietser,

ligfietser:

I cant see anything wrong in your args file.

I was using style and TYP from Charlie Ferrero, I tried style and TYP file from your sites and it is working now Hooray!

Yeah, I haven’t bothered with contours for a while and have updated my style and TYP a lot, so it may well not work properly.

miramikes · 2011-10-24T22:57:31.000Z

Hi,

csdf:

Yeah, I haven’t bothered with contours for a while and have updated my style and TYP a lot, so it may well not work properly.

I found a lot of info in one place on yours pages … thank you

mira

miramikes · 2011-10-24T23:41:21.000Z

ligfietser:

The sea Ihave rendered with the mkgmap option:

generate-sea: extend-sea-sectors,close-gaps=6000,floodblocker,land-tag=natural=background

natural=background is in my polygons file [0x010100 resolution 14]

The sea is natural=sea [0x32 resolution 14]

That’s work here

ligfietser:

In the typ file you can set the draw order for the sea 1 and 0x010100 at 2, residential areas at 3 and the rest 4 and higher.

If I understand right it works like a sandwich … upper covering lower … Is it right?

ligfietser:

You can also use the general world routable styles that are still in development:
http://code.google.com/p/mkgmap-style-sheets/source/browse/#svn%2Ftrunk%2Fstyles%2Fworld-test
http://code.google.com/p/mkgmap-style-sheets/source/browse/#svn%2Ftrunk%2Ftyp%2Fworld-test
http://code.google.com/p/mkgmap-style-sheets/downloads/list

I will definitely chech them.

My img file now rises in size to 330MB and my device became quite sluggish.
The reason can be in size of file itself or because of drawing too much contours all the time.
I have three type of contours and would like to set different resolutions for them to not be displayed all the time, but only in appropriate resolution.

lines file
contour=elevation & contour_ext=elevation_minor
{ name ‘${ele|conv:m=>ft}’; }
[0x20 resolution 23]
contour=elevation & contour_ext=elevation_medium
{ name ‘${ele|conv:m=>ft}’; }
[0x21 resolution 21]
contour=elevation & contour_ext=elevation_major
{ name ‘${ele|conv:m=>ft}’; }
[0x22 resolution 17]
contour=elevation | contour_ext=elevation
{ name ‘${ele|conv:m=>ft}’; }
[0x21 resolution 20]

Any hint here? I don’t understand mainly 4th entry.

regards

mira

csdf · 2011-10-25T05:37:46.000Z

The last line is catching any elevation lines that haven’t been caught by the previous rules, but it looks a little odd to me.

miramikes · 2011-10-25T11:46:51.000Z

csdf:

The last line is catching any elevation lines that haven’t been caught by the previous rules, but it looks a little odd to me.

I removed 4th entry totaly:

contour=elevation & contour_ext=elevation_minor
{ name ‘${ele|conv:m=>ft}’; }
[0x20 resolution 24]
contour=elevation & contour_ext=elevation_medium
{ name ‘${ele|conv:m=>ft}’; }
[0x21 resolution 23]
contour=elevation & contour_ext=elevation_major
{ name ‘${ele|conv:m=>ft}’; }
[0x22 resolution 19]

It still looks like contours appears/disappear in same moment when changing resolution (no difference).
And more over … I have brown dotted line for elevation_minor 0x20, brown full 1 pixel line for elevation_medium 0x21 and black full 1 pixel line for elevation_major 0x22
But all contour are displayed same way … full black line.

BTW what is range of values for resolution?

mira

ligfietser · 2011-10-25T12:30:00.000Z

The values for the resolution are set in the option style file:
http://www.mkgmap.org.uk/svn/wsvn/mkgmap/resources/styles/default/options

In the default mkgmap settings are
levels = 0:24, 1:22, 2:20, 3:18, 4:16

By coincidence today I discovered a glitch in mine,
levels = 0:24, 1:23, 3:22, 4:21, 5:20, 6:18, 7:16 but it should be
levels = 0:24, 1:23, 2:22, 3:21, 4:20, 5:18, 6:16

Maybe this is also the reason why they dont respond as expected in your map, because my settings differ from the default mkgmap settings. The colours are set in the typ file btw, so you can play with them too to make it appear the way you want.

miramikes · 2011-10-26T01:59:11.000Z

Hi,

I solved problem with contours … my fault
before: $ mono Srtm2Osm/Srtm2Osm.exe -large -step 20 -cat 20 10 -bounds1 -56.17 -75.64 -50.0 -64.7
now: $ mono Srtm2Osm/Srtm2Osm.exe -large -step 20 -cat 400 200 -bounds1 -56.17 -75.64 -50.0 -64.7

“cat” values are not multipliers of “step” value !

All contour has been handled like major

Now I would like to solve problem with sea … In some areas sea is “flooding” land.
It is happen on the edge of the map and it looks like it is “flooding” from this edge not from costline.

I am using these options to generate sea:
–generate-sea=extend-sea-sectors,close-gaps=6000,floodblocker,land-tag=natural=background

what about these options, might help?
polygons
no-sea-sectors

regards

mira

ligfietser · 2011-10-26T07:28:42.000Z

Ah, the flooding problem…therefore you need another trick
The generate sea option is ok, you will have to download an extra set of coastlines, because in your extract the seacoast is incomplete.
See http://www.mail-archive.com/mkgmap-dev@lists.mkgmap.org.uk/msg10351.html

Download the coastlines_planet-latest.osm.pbf from http://fabianowski.eu/osm/coastlines/
In your mkgmap options --coastlinefile=coastlines_planet-latest.osm.pbf

This might help, otherwise the coastline could be broken somewhere inside the map and you need to fix it first.
Btw it improves the looks of the map too, because it shows more coastline & land outside the map

miramikes · 2011-10-26T08:59:18.000Z

Hi,

ligfietser:

In your mkgmap options --coastlinefile=coastlines_planet-latest.osm.pbf

Havinig some errors here with --coastlinefile option:

java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space
at java.util.HashMap.addEntry(HashMap.java:753)
at java.util.HashMap.put(HashMap.java:385)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.ElementSaver.addPoint(ElementSaver.java:111)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.bin.OsmBinHandler$BinParser.parseDense(OsmBinHandler.java:101)
at crosby.binary.BinaryParser.parse(BinaryParser.java:105)
at crosby.binary.BinaryParser.handleBlock(BinaryParser.java:50)
at crosby.binary.file.FileBlock.process(FileBlock.java:109)
at crosby.binary.file.BlockInputStream.process(BlockInputStream.java:15)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.bin.OsmBinMapDataSource.load(OsmBinMapDataSource.java:61)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.CoastlineFileLoader.loadFromFile(CoastlineFileLoader.java:90)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.CoastlineFileLoader.loadFile(CoastlineFileLoader.java:119)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.CoastlineFileLoader.loadCoastlinesImpl(CoastlineFileLoader.java:133)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.CoastlineFileLoader.loadCoastlines(CoastlineFileLoader.java:79)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.SeaGenerator.init(SeaGenerator.java:134)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.OsmMapDataSource.pluginChain(OsmMapDataSource.java:162)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.OsmMapDataSource.setupHandler(OsmMapDataSource.java:130)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.reader.osm.xml.Osm5MapDataSource.load(Osm5MapDataSource.java:69)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.main.MapMaker.loadFromFile(MapMaker.java:144)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.main.MapMaker.makeMap(MapMaker.java:56)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.main.Main$1.call(Main.java:222)
at uk.me.parabola.mkgmap.main.Main$1.call(Main.java:219)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)

How to fix this?

regards

mira

ligfietser · 2011-10-26T09:20:14.000Z

I think you have to ask this on the mkgmap mailing list, this is getting too complicated
Out of memory, maybe helps setting java xms or xmx settings lower or higher?

java -Xms1500m -Xmx1500m -ea -jar etc

csdf · 2011-10-26T10:25:22.000Z

Yep, the -Xmx option should do it. The units are in megabytes (sort of) so you can’t set it higher than your actual RAM.

miramikes · 2011-10-26T18:05:23.000Z

Hi,

csdf:

Yep, the -Xmx option should do it. The units are in megabytes (sort of) so you can’t set it higher than your actual RAM.

I raised -Xmx to -Xmx3074m (my system has 4GB RAM) … in this settings my system was heavily loaded for 4hours … no error message, but also nothing happened … I mean task wasn’t finished, no progress at all.

Some interesting ideas here:
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gis.openstreetmap.mkgmap.devel/7626/match=coastlinefile

Maybe cut coastlines_planet-latest.osm.pbf file to some smaller containing just for my case important part.
Or generate my own coastline file just from some smaller area.

Any thoughts/suggestions?

regards

mira

ligfietser · 2011-10-26T20:04:11.000Z

You could also try to split the south america abstract from http://download.geofabrik.de/osm/ directly with your splitter areas.list file (I suppose you’ve splitted now Argentina?)

java -Xmx1500m -jar splitter.jar --output=pbf --split-file=areas.list --overlap=3000 south-america.osm.pbf

The idea is that the coastline outside of the countryborders are complete and not broken.

miramikes · 2011-10-27T09:24:47.000Z

Hi,

I tried split my patagonia.osm file differently
before --max-nodes=450000
now --max-nodes=1500000
This generated just one osm.gz file because patagonia.osm is just 180MB.

Then builded img with my srmt files bring me map without “flooding”

I tried this because I wanted fix some error from mkgmap and this came as nice side effect, not solution in all cases but helped me.

Now I would like improve my map even more.

Are there somewhere hiking TYP and Style files? I need them for inspiration.

Is it possible have also shading for a map?
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Relief_maps
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Hillshading_with_Mapnik

regards

mira

ligfietser · 2011-10-27T11:10:09.000Z

You can search for a hiking map and look further to find their styles (or ask the developer):
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/OSM_Map_On_Garmin/Download

Mkgmap has a few examples to use hiking route relations:
http://www.mkgmap.org.uk/svn/wsvn/mkgmap/resources/styles/

About shading:
http://forum.openstreetmap.org/viewtopic.php?pid=198599#p198599
Better use the Garmin basemap on your gps…

miramikes · 2011-10-28T11:07:56.000Z

ligfietser:

You can search for a hiking map and look further to find their styles (or ask the developer):
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/OSM_Map_On_Garmin/Download

Is it possible convert txt and TYP there and back easily?
I would like to use polygon part which I already did with line and poit parts from other TYP file.
Doing copy/paste on txt file would be easy.

unspecified (0x00) VS english (0x04) ?
I would like to have one-language map (english) … What is better choise for me?

ligfietser:

Mkgmap has a few examples to use hiking route relations:
http://www.mkgmap.org.uk/svn/wsvn/mkgmap/resources/styles/

I will go into latter

mira

Seldom · 2011-10-28T15:27:17.000Z

A detailed description of TYP files and their underlying text files can be found in the cgpsmapper manual, and they can be compiled with cgpsmapper free. AFAIK TYP files created with cgpsmapper work with mkgmap compiled IMG files.

ligfietser · 2011-10-28T17:36:28.000Z

miramikes:

Is it possible convert txt and TYP there and back easily?
I would like to use polygon part which I already did with line and poit parts from other TYP file.
Doing copy/paste on txt file would be easy.

Yes, you can do it with typ viewer:
http://opheliat.free.fr/michel40/TYPViewer3.5/