How best to tag Antarctica?

I’ve just noticed that (an) Antarctica node used to have a place tag until 2018 and now no longer does. It was removed by a HOT mapper in the 2nd edit of 5 7 years ago. I think it’s fair to assume that that change might have been somewhat accidental.

Confusingly, there is another Antarctica node which has a place=continent tag which is part of a relation which has some odd not:place=continent and note:not:place tags.

Does anyone know how we’ve ended up in this situation and whether the “node without the place tag” adds any value?

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while I do not know how we got there, from what it looks like, someone has added the continent node https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/36966060/history/1 17 years ago, and someone else has added antarctica as a country 15 years ago https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/506532878/history/1
From what it looks like, the latter one could simply be removed as it is more recent and claimed it was a country which it isn’t?

What is the source for the “name” tag, given there is no population according to OSM (the people on the research stations do not count?)? I guess it could be seen as a multiple language area and have several values in “name” (or no “name” at all).

Would merging not be better from newest to oldest node to preserve any differential tagging?

I think having no name tag and only having name:*= would be best. Everywhere else in OSM it’s the local language which decides the language of the name=* tag, given there’s no local population why should English get that privilege? It shouldn’t.

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I agree with this, and therefore other continents should have name=* removed, or at least have some neutral solution that doesn’t go through just using a monolingual English name (shouldn’t South America, if anything, be name=Sudamérica in Spanish?)

(shouldn’t South America, if anything, be name=Sudamérica in Spanish?)

according to Wikipedia, Spanish and Portuguese are almost on par: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_South_America

I did see that. I would be completely for retagging the continent to name=América del Sur;América do Sul

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for multiple language areas, “ - “ and “ / “ are also customary as separators

Honestly it’s not that deep. Africa is Africa. Europe is Europe. No need to overthink everything.

It’s just following ground truth, the primary name of features is in the language (or languages) most used by locals. I get it might be more controversial in features without inhabitants or with very few inhabitants (oceans and Antarctica) but I think it’s quite clear when naming the three inhabited New World continents (the Old World might be trickier)

To be honest, I wasn’t asking about name (or name:xx) tags here, but about place. I’ll retire quietly and let someone else worry about it :smile: .