Challenge accepted :wink:

I managed to find 8 survey marks spread around Fremantle that are visible on the aerial imagery. The clearest one is Node: ‪SSM FREMANTLE 68‬ (‪11617835912‬) | OpenStreetMap, which is quite obvious in Bing. The offset at each survey mark is a remarkably consistent 0.45,0.85.

This offset is the one required to align Bing to GDA2020 and you will see that if you apply this the survey marks will line up. However, a lot of the existing mapping was probably done to imagery that was aligned with GDA94. For the mercator projection in Fremantle the required offset to go from GDA2020 back to GDA94 is -1.20,-1.78. From this we can work out that an offset of -0.75,-0.92 will align Bing with GDA94.

On a practical level what is more important is to line up your mapping with what’s already there, unless you’re going to put in the work required to realign everything. Even then, other mappers will probably ignore the offset and just keep on mapping to what they can see.

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