Unfortunately some countries are having both: AL4 including the maritime area and AL4 following the coastline.

e.g. Ecuador

yellow: AL2
orange: AL4

Same in Chile and some other countries.

I think, most mappers adding AL4 to osm don’t know what is false or correct - had the same problem some years ago.

Regards
Walter/Germany

btw: Need to check what is wrong with El Piedrero(8). That should not be listed on this position of the tree.